September marks Childhood Cancer Awareness Month, a time dedicated to raising awareness about the growing cases of childhood cancer and the importance of early diagnosis and treatment. Recently on the Orange Health Lounge, Dr Kwasi Baffour Gyimah hosted Dr. Ntiamoah Nyame Oppong, an oncology pharmacist from Kumasi South Hospital, who shed light on the alarming rise of childhood cancers in Ghana.
Symptoms to Watch Out For in Children
Childhood cancers often present symptoms that can be confused with other common illnesses, making early detection crucial. Dr. Oppong urged parents and caregivers to be vigilant and seek medical advice if they notice any of the following signs:
- Persistent fever
- Unexplained fatigue
- Unusual bruising or bleeding (often linked to leukemia)
- Vision problems or swelling around the eyes
“The earlier we diagnose childhood cancer, the better the chances of successful treatment,” Dr. Oppong emphasized. Early diagnosis can significantly improve outcomes and reduce the severity of treatment needed.
Cancer Centers and Resources in Ghana
Fortunately, Ghana is making strides in providing better access to cancer care. According to Dr. Oppong, there are more than 10 cancer centers across the country where families can go for regular check-ups and screenings. He encouraged Ghanaians to visit these centers to ensure early detection and treatment.
For families who may suspect cancer but are concerned about the cost of care, there are support systems in place, including counseling services that provide emotional and psychological support before, during, and after treatment.
Addressing Common Myths about Childhood Cancer
One major issue in raising awareness about childhood cancer is dispelling harmful myths. Dr. Oppong highlighted a few common misconceptions:
- Cancer is contagious: This is entirely false. Cancer cannot be spread from one person to another.
- Cancer treatment is unaffordable: While the cost of treatment can be a concern, many centers in Ghana are working to make cancer care affordable, and support programs exist to help families financially.
The Impact of Galamsey on Childhood Cancer
Dr. Oppong expressed concern over the increase in childhood cancer cases linked to environmental factors like galamsey. The harmful chemicals used in illegal mining can contaminate water sources and soil, leading to exposure to toxins that increase the risk of cancer in children. This is a pressing issue that needs immediate attention to prevent further harm to future generations.
How to Support Childhood Cancer Awareness
There are many ways the public can contribute to the fight against childhood cancer. Dr. Oppong encouraged people to volunteer their time, donate money, or provide resources in kind to help improve treatment facilities and support families affected by the disease.
Conclusion: Early Detection Saves Lives
Childhood cancer is a growing concern in Ghana, but with increased awareness, early detection, and access to affordable treatment, many children can recover and lead healthy lives. If you notice any unusual symptoms in your child, don’t hesitate to visit one of the cancer centers in the country for a check-up. Together, we can fight childhood cancer and provide hope to thousands of children and families across Ghana.

Tune in to Orange FM Health Lounge every Saturday for more discussions on health-related topics. Like, comment, share, and follow us on all our social media platforms for updates on how you can get involved in childhood cancer awareness and support.